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Schweizerløven/The Lion of Lucerne |
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Schweizerløven i
Luzern.
Lukas Ahorn
udhuggede Bertel Thorvaldsens løve 1820-21 i
klippevæggen. Den er et mindesmærke over
Ludvig 16.'s Schweizergarde, der blev
massakreret den 10. august 1792 under den franske
revolution da de forsvarede Tuilerierne, da
de revolutionære styrker stormede slottet. |
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The
Lion of Lucerne, Switzerland,
designed by
Bertel Thorvaldsen and hewn
by Lukas Ahorn in 182021. The monument
commemorate the Swiss Guards who were
massacred August 10, 1792 during the French
Revolution, when revolutionaries stormed the
Tuileries Palace in Paris. |
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HELVETIORUM
FIDEI AC
VIRTUTI
Til
schweizernes
trofasthed
og
tapperhed
To the
loyalty
and
bravery
of the
Swiss
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DIE X
AUGUSTI
II ET
III
SEPTEMBRIS
MDCCXCII
10.
august,
2., og
3.
september
1792
10th
of
August
and 2nd
and 3rd
of
September
1792
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HAEC
SUNT
NOMINA
EORUM
QUI NE
SACRAMENTI
FIDEM
FALLERENT
Dette er
navnene
på dem
der ikke
brød
troskaben
Here
are the
names of
those
who, so
as not
to break
their
oath of
loyalty
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FORTISSIME
PUGNANTES
CECIDERUNT
og døde
i tapper
kamp
died
while
fighting
bravely
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SOLERTI
AMICORUM
CURA
CLADI
SUPERFUERUNT
og
overlevede
kampen
takket
være
venners
pleje og
omsorg
survived
the
battle
because
of the
care and
attention
of their
friends
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DUCES
XXVI
26
officerer
26
Officers
Maillardoz,
Bachmann,
Reding,
Erlach,
Salis-Zizers,
H.
Diesbach,
Gottrau,
L.
Zimmermann,
Wild,
Castelberg,
Gros, P.
Glutz,
S.
Maillardoz,
Ernest,
Forestier,
Diesbach,
Steinbrugg,
Waltner,
I.
Maillardoz,
Müller,
Montmollin,
Castella,
Orgemont,
Caprez,
Allemann,
Chollet,
Boecking,
Richter
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DUCES
XVI
16
officerer
16
Officers
H.
Salis-Zizers,
Dürler,
Pfyffer-Altishofen,
E.
Zimmermann,
Repond,
I.
Zimmermann,
Deluze,
A.
Zimmermann,
Glutz,
Gibelin,
Maillardoz,
De
Ville,
Constant-Rebecque,
Lacorbiere,
Forestier,
Loretan.
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MILITES
CIRCITER
DCCLX
Ca. 760
soldater
About
760
soldiers |
MILITES
CIRCITER
CCCL
Ca. 350
soldater
About
350
soldiers |
HUIUS
REI
GESTAE
CIVES
AERE
COLLATO
PERRENNE
MONUMENTUM
POSUERE
Til
minde om
denne
bedrift
har
borgerne
[i
Luzern]
sat
dette
monument
til evig
ihukommelse
The
citizens
[of
Lucerne]
have put
up this
monument
as an
everlasting
commemoration
of this
event |
STUDIO
C.
PFYFFER
Initiativtager
C.
Pfyffer
[Karl
Pfyffer]
Promoter
C.
Pfyffer
[Karl
Pfyffer]
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OPERA L.
AHORN
Udhugget
af Lucas
Ahorn
Carved
by Lucas
Ahorn
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ARTE A.
THORVALDSEN
Kunstneren
A.
Thorvaldsen
[Alberto
Thorvaldsen]
The
artist
A.
Thorvaldsen
[Alberto
Thorvaldsen]
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1 |
"Døende løve (Schweizerløven)",
1819,
Thorvaldsens Museum, København.
"The
Dying Lion (The
Swiss Lion)" aka The Lion of
Lucerne, 1819,
Thorvaldsens Museum, Copenhagen. |
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2-3 |
Schweizerløven i Luzern/The
Lion of Lucerne. |
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Det ottekantede
vandtårn &
Kapelbroen
The octagonal Water Tower
& The
Chapel Bridge |
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(Kapellbrücke),
opkaldt efter det nærliggende Skt. Peters Kapel, er
Luzerns vartegn. Broen og vandtårnet var en del af
byens fæstningsværk. Kapelbroen, Europas ældst
bevarede træbro, er en overdækket gangbro, der blev
opført i 1333. Den er 170 m lang og krydser floden
Reuss diagonalt. Indvendig i broen er en serie af
trekantede malerier, der skildrer
begivenheder fra Luzerns historie udført i
1600-tallet af den lokale maler Hans Heinrich
Wägmann. I en brand den 18. august 1993 blev
mange af malerierne ødelagt og ligeså broen, der
blev rekonstrueret året efter. |
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(Kapellbrücke), named after the
nearby St Peter's Chapel, is the landmarks
of Lucerne. The bridge and water tower were part of
the city fortifications. The Chapel Bridge, Europe's
oldest surviving wooden bridge,
is a covered footbridge which dates back to 1333.
It is 170 meters in length and crosses the River
Reuss diagonally. Inside the bridge is a series
of triangular paintings depicting events from
Lucerne's history executed in the 17th century by
the local painter Hans Heinrich Wägmann. Many of the
paintings were destroyed along with most of the
bridge in a fire on 18 August 1993. The bridge was
reconstructed the following year. |
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Kunstmuseum Luzern/Museum
of Art Lucerne |
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1 |
Kunstmuseum Luzern/Museum
of Art Lucerne. |
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2 |
Ferdinand Hodler, "Dag III", omkring 1900/1910/Ferdinand Hodler, "Day III", around 1900/1910. |
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3 |
Ferdinand Hodler, "Skovhuggeren", ca. 1910/Ferdinand Hodler, "The Woodcutter", c. 1910. |
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4 |
Arnold Böcklin, "Portræt af kunstnerens søn", 1861/Arnold Böcklin, "Portrait of the Artist's Son", 1861. |
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